Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Linguistics and Change Essay Example for Free
Linguistics and Change Essay It is very easy to demonstrate to English speakers that languages change over time. (Holmes, 210) Language is always changing just because of the time, the people, the gender, the age, the social class, etc. It is very normal to see even in a decade that language has change in some ways, it always maintain the original background but as it goes changing it may be that you wont recognize it that much. Like an example that is mentioned by Holmes, it says that the k of knit and knife wasnt silent in the fifteenth century. So it can be seen how important the matter of time is in language change. Another example given by Holmes is about the meaning of the words like once nice meant Ãâprecise, and before that it meant Ãâfastidious and earlier still it meant Ãâignorant. Language varies in three ways: -overtime -in physical space -socially Which are the major ways that variation occurs in language. We can understand by variation that is the way language changes, a general term, general changes. And by change we can understand that is when a word, the pronunciation, etc. is modified overtime. In fewer words is the modification of a special concept. So a language change has its origins in variation (Holmes, 212) its understood that when a new form is spread it means that the change its being done. And if at the end the new form is now used instead of the old one it means it has already completed the change. Thats called Ãâfait accompli. The changes spread depending on the social factors such as gender, status, age, region, etc. Linguistic changes infiltrate groups from the speech of people on the margins between social or regional groups via the Ãâmiddle people who have contact in more than one group (Holmes 218) this is called change from group to group, and it determines that the middle class has much more contact than for example the high with the low, but as an intermediate the changes can be made in all groups, specially if it comes from the high and it goes to the low. Theres also the change from style to style that is about the formal and casual speech. It goes from a style to another and from an individual to another and from a social group to another. And the changeà word to word, sound changes spread through different words one by one. (Holmes, 222) this is known as lexical diffusion and it means it begins in one word and then goes further with similar phonetic sound words. But its not all at the same time. As a conclusion I might say that I think language change is a complex concept because the change involves a lot of factors that make it happen. But at the end it continues happening and wont stop. Thats why the older people barely understand the new changes, but the ones that understand the new ones, will have a hard time with the future ones. Bibliography Holmes, Janet. AN INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLINGUISTICS. New York: Longman, 1992.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Violent Mediaââ¬â¢s Effect on Youth Essay -- Violence
There is no doubt that mass media impacts the people who consume it. While the media was originally designed to inform people, it has now become so much more. Modern media, especially in the area of violence, can have effects on the viewerââ¬â¢s behavior. Unfortunately the negative effects associated with the progression in the mediaââ¬â¢s communication technology, have begun to outweigh the positive impact of this representation of media. Media is both an important and time-consuming aspect of modern childââ¬â¢s life due to the fact that children from ages eight to eighteen spend about 44.5 hours a week (6.5 hours a day) partaking in media. The media is consumed in forms of the computer and itââ¬â¢s functions with the Internet, television, and interactive video games. All this time consuming these forms of media added up takes up more time than any other events in their lives besides sleeping. It has been said that the presentation of violent media to young children and adolescents has the most harmful effects on children in varying ways. This is supported by the fact that violence in forms of suicide, homicide, and trauma are the leading causes of death in children and young adults, outweighing the cause of death by sickness. Media programs aimed at young audiences have gone as far as becoming very similar to adult programs in terms of content in language and violence. A typical child in the U.S. watches 28 hours of TV weekly, seeing as many as 8,000 murders by the time he or she finishes elementary school at age 11, and worse, the killers are depicted as getting away with the murders 75% of the time while showing no remorse or accountability. (ââ¬Å"Violence in Mediaâ⬠1) In the U.S. this is an average of 20-25 viol... ...guided along by a parent. Works Cited ââ¬Å"Childhood Exposure to Media Violence Predicts Young Adult Aggressive Behavior, According to a New 15 - Year Study.â⬠Apa.org. American Psychological Association, 9 March 2003. Web. 2 February 2010. ââ¬Å"Children And Media Violenceâ⬠MediaWise.org. National Institute On Media & The Family. Fact Sheet. June 2009. Web. 2 February 2010. ââ¬Å"Children One Click Away From Violence, Adult Content.â⬠Wpbf.com. West Palm Beach News, 4 February 2010. Web. 5 February 2010. McCrindle, Mark. ââ¬Å"Many Ingredients Make This Gen Y Cocktail of Violence.â⬠Theage.com. 5 February 2010. Web. 5 February 2010. Torr, James D. ââ¬Å"Violence in Media.â⬠Current Controversies. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2001. Print. ââ¬Å"Violence in the Media- Psychologists Help Protect Children from Harmful Effects.â⬠Psychology Matters. 2009. Web. 23 February 2010.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Domestic Violence In Sports Essay
Throughout history, sports players have been in the public eye. Theyââ¬â¢re much thought of as the heroic figures to those who desire a career in the league or even the ââ¬Å"die hardâ⬠fans who are dedicated. When thinking of the stereotypical traits of a heroic figure as someone whoââ¬â¢s trustworthy, honesty and viewed to be an untouchable individual. But as we all know not every story is what some may call ââ¬Å"picture perfectâ⬠. People fail to realize that their champion winning sports players we cheer on during game days are just like everyone in the world. The question being how can we establish a connection with ones that real side may barely be shown? In recent weeks, sports media has been booming with tabloids about domestic violence cases of well-known players in their leagues. As we the public become intrigued to see these players fall from their immortal status from committing such a crime thought to be impossible for them. As fans typically only take a glance of their lives on the field; I come to wonder if itââ¬â¢s more of a shock to them or a reality of everyoneââ¬â¢s ability to be held equally. Would the standards be different if your position in society didnââ¬â¢t matter as much as the crime that has been committed should? An article published online in USA Today last week, states that even with the multiple controversies going on in the NFL and the nation, is taking much needed action towards players involved in the domestic violence convictions such as. Actions are also being taken in teams like the Baltimore Ravens running back Ray Rice, was charged with a domestic violence case with an assault his then-fiancà ©e Janay Rice, who was left unconscious for in an elevator. Rice is known to have a clean record, after authorities released the video of Rice and his then fiancà ©e knocked out; the agreement between the NFL and the Ravens to end Riceââ¬â¢s contract following up with an indefinite suspension. This decision was reported by researchers- Erik Brady and Jim Corbett both journalist for USA Today. In addition to the NFL furthers taking action an article by researcher Will Brinson a Senior NFL Writer, writes weekly articles and directs videos for CBS Sports.com. Brinson quotes statement from a memo from Commissioner Roger Goodell to the 32 NFL owners ââ¬Å"The NFL is hiring four women advisors in shaping the leagueââ¬â¢s stance on domestic violenceâ⬠, The league is attempting to change the outlook of how it handles domesticà violence with the hopes of being looked at for an earnest effort towards change. Goodell wrote, ââ¬Å"Because domestic violence and sexual assault are broad societal issues, we have engaged leading experts to provide specialized advice and guidance in ensuring that the NFLââ¬â¢s programs reflect the most current and effective approaches.â⬠In addition to Goodellââ¬â¢s memo, he also stated a plan for the four women such as Lisa Friel, the former Sex Crime Prosecution Unit in New York County District Attorneyââ¬â¢s Office to be one of the women to peruse the NFLââ¬â¢s efforts. Domestic violence is the behavior used by one person in a relationship to control the other. This violence takes place in many forms and can happen all the time or once in a while. Although both men and women are susceptible to abuse, the most common cases are known to be found dealing with women who have been in some form neglected or abused. In studies cases of domestic violence have been on the rise, meaning more cases of not just celebrities but people all around the nat ion. As the talk rises of domestic violence cases pertaining to sports people see this as tragedy and a new cause to crime that has been happening for decades. Itââ¬â¢s taken little pity on the actual victim but more on the player who is at fault. In the SBNation article written by Stephen ââ¬Å"Poseourâ⬠Blake, stating that most fans are leaning towards defending team players rather than raising awareness for those who have been emotionally and physically impacted by the crime done. When do we ask ourselves, is supporting something worth it? With a personal belief that we should live by the rules of treating everyone with fairness and honesty as fans indicate sports players to be. In conclusion, I think that athletes are treated to an alternate standard compared to everyone because more is invested into their successful than their downfall. More cases of domestic violence are becoming better known to the public; especially in sports mostly pertaining to players in the NFL league. My feelings towards this topic are that even with fame of being known for a talent is a very rare accomplishment thatââ¬â¢s few get to achieve. People still need to realize that no matter how famous a person becomes their still accountable for their actions. Personally I think that more should be done to the person accused of the crime just as equally for someone who isnââ¬â¢t on the fame radar. Punishment shouldnââ¬â¢t have a limit just because this person is well- known. Alon g with fans treating the victims more like the criminals instead of the players. When in realityà being a ââ¬Å"die hardâ⬠fan doesnââ¬â¢t always mean supporting whatââ¬â¢s wrong.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
What does the notion of legitimacy and social contract...
What does the notion of legitimacy and social contract have to do with corporate disclosure policies? Introduction In recent years, corporations have increasingly used their annual reports to voluntarily report information relating to their social actions, particularly those concerning the natural environment (Gray et al.1995). More specifically, corporations have been changing their disclosure policy towards the triple bottom line reporting, where in addition to economic performance, social and environmental issues of the companys performance are given (Deegan 2002). This has drawn the attention of researchers, and a number of theories have been postulated as to why companies disclose such information. According to Deegan and Rankinâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The organisations have no natural right to these benefits, and in order to allow their existence, society would expect the benefits to exceed the costs to society. The society allows the corporation to operate as long as it meets their expectations. Again considering the Legitimacy Theory, the organisation should consider the rights of t he public at large, not merely those of its investors. If the company fails to meet these expectations, the society would react by imposing sanctions, for example legal restrictions or high taxes, fines, demand reduction of the companys products, eliminating the supply for labour and financial capital top the business. Heard and Bolce (1981) argue that with such high social expectations, a successful corporation would react and attend to the environmental and social consequences of their activities. Thus, organisations would take various actions to ensure that their operations are perceived legitimate. They will attempt to establish congruence between the social values associated with or implied by their activities and the norms of acceptable behaviour in the larger social system of which they are part (Dowling and Pfeffer, p.110). M. Garcial-Ayuso et al. (1998) suggest three conditions to be fulfilled in order for legitimacy theory to represent a consistent basis for the analysis and understanding ofShow MoreRelated3101AFE Seminar Questions from Seminars 1 6 Sem 1 20151558 Words à |à 7 Pageshow they prepare financial statements, would you have developed a positive theory or a normative theory? QUESTION 2 - Question 1.3: What is a conceptual framework, and would it be considered to be a positive or a normative theory of accounting? QUESTION 3 ââ¬â Question 1.27 (NEW): The International Accounting Standards Board has a number of roles, including formulating accounting standards and developing a conceptual framework. Is the work they do in developing an accounting standard or the conceptualRead MoreSustainability And Integrated Financial Reporting Of Australian List Firms2376 Words à |à 10 Pagesthey disclose in their Sustainability Report. Firstly, determine how do three companies are accountable for their sustainability issues. Second, find out any major incidents three companies have experienced during FY2013 and explain how they address the incidents. Then, discuss any type of theories that can be applied to explain about the incidents three companies had. Finally, explain how the companies address social and health issues, as well as all of environment matters. 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Since 1973, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has been the designatedRead MoreCase Study Analysis of Royal Ahold Scandal7067 Words à |à 29 PagesFinal exam assignment Introduction Over the last few decades there have been a number of cases of high profile corporate collapses and fraud scandals. In essence, the unethical behaviour of corporations affects us all, such as shareholdersââ¬â¢ lost financial investments, employees who lost their jobs, other companies that provided goods and services to the company, as well as the economic impact on domestic and international communities. In this paper I will focus on the case study of Royal Ahold
Friday, December 27, 2019
Taxation Without Representation - 1753 Words
Oppressors or Bullies? Taxation Without Representation Why werenââ¬â¢t the thirteen colonies willing to abide by Englandââ¬â¢s laws? While some people were horrified with the Stamp Act, others were completely accepting of this new act. Janis Herbert stated in her book, The American Revolution for Kids, that after the French and Indian War, England had many debts, which obviously needed to be paid (3). Englandââ¬â¢s Parliament decided the American colonists needed to pay their debts for them. England went about this matter by raising taxes and requiring a stamp for fifty different documents (Gale Encyclopedia Par. 2). Since America was not yet a country, and had no representation, they were trapped with the laws Parliament passed. Even though England was trying to pay off their debts from the French Indian War, they went about it the wrong way, because they expected the American colonists to pay by increased tax dollars. This is an example of taxation without representation, because the Ame rican colonists didnt have representatives, or the opportunity to vote. To help pay off their debt, England scheduled the initiation of the Stamp Act, which placed a tax on fifty different documents, on November 1, 1765 (Gale Par. 2; Brindell 13). This act was to put a tax ââ¬Å"upon every paper commonly called a pamphlet and upon every newspaperâ⬠(Copeland 193). Because the Stamp Act was an internal tax, which meant this tax law was only enforced in America, this made the colonists evenShow MoreRelatedDemocracy : No Taxation Without Representation961 Words à |à 4 Pagesand participate in democracy. This notion of democracy slowly evolved out of different revolutions and ideas. We saw great leaps forward in in the evolution of democracy during the US revolution which was exemplified by the cry of: ââ¬Å"No taxation without representation.â⬠In the French revolution, in which there has been so much has studied about, is another example of inequality helping democrat ization. In the modern era, we have seen the Arab spring rise and fall, with some countries making modest reformsRead MoreNo Taxation without Representation Essay1851 Words à |à 8 PagesTaxation is an extremely controversial topic in the United States because in order to continue to enjoy the American comforts of healthcare, social security, national and neighborhood defense, and regulated clean water and air, to name a few, we continue to increase the demands of our government without wanting to pay for the supply of services. Remember, money is a currency and can be used to consume, invest, save, pay loans (including credit cards), or pay taxes. If asking various families whatRead MoreNo Taxation Without Representation- Revolutionary Movement?1832 Words à |à 8 PagesThe demand for no taxation without representation was the primary force motivating the American revolutionary movement, and for many it became a symbol for democracy. Throughout the late 18th century, the Britis h colony of America was oppressed by Parliament from across the pond. This oppression included unequal rights compared to English citizens that lived on the mainland, unneeded taxation, and no representation in Parliament, which resulted in many laws that were unfavorable to the AmericanRead MoreNo Taxation Without Representation On Future Americans1327 Words à |à 6 PagesIt is a core founding principle of our nation that there will be no taxation without representation. The current fiscal actions of our nation will pass the burden on to future generations, and they will be the ones required to pay for todayââ¬â¢s spending. Without a say in this fiscal burden being passed to them, the lack of a balanced budget is in effect, taxation without representation on future Americans. My proposed amendment to the United States Constitution would create a requirement for a balancedRead MoreEssay on The Injustices of the Crown719 Words à |à 3 Pageswhich they grumbled to each other i n secret. Taxation without representation; this was just one of many, many grievances inflicted upon the American colonists, and one which the colonists would eventually fight against with the mass-dumping of tea in the Boston Tea Party. In short, it meant that the colonists were to pay taxes for all of the imports that the mother country wished to tax the colonists for. ââ¬Å"Without representationâ⬠meant that the British Parliament would tax the colonistsRead MoreThe Creation Of The United States Of America981 Words à |à 4 Pagescolonist considered more taxation with out representation. The Townshend programââ¬â¢s attempt to get a grip on the colonies failed. The colonist were rebellious and organized boycotts on British products. With the tension between the colonies and Great Britain reaching a breaking point the British pass the Tea Act. This act angered the colonists for quite a few reasons but the most important thing it did was reignite the colonistââ¬â¢ s anger for taxation without representation. This soon led to the famousRead MoreA History of the World in 6 Glasses Study Questions Essay1485 Words à |à 6 Pagespurposes as a pain killer. ââ¬Å"Spirits in the Colonial Periodâ⬠1. The origin of distilled spirits came from the Arabs. 2. The connection between spirits and colonization is that, spirits became an economic good of great importance that with their taxation and control became matters of high political importance and helped determine the course of history. 3. The production of spirits is connected to slavery because the African slavers who supplied the Europeans with slaves, most valued spirits asRead MoreJames Otis s No Taxation Without Representation Essay1630 Words à |à 7 Pages1763. In The Rights of British Colonies Asserted and Proved James Otis outlines his perspectives on government s rights and the rights of the people , these perspectives revolutionized colonial opinions and made famous the quoteâ⬠no taxation without representation.â⬠James Otis was born in 1725 and died in 1783 during that time he lived an eventful and meaningful life. James Otis graduated from Harvard in 1743 and became a successful lawyer in Boston, his experience in law played a largeRead MoreAmerica At The Foundation Was Formed On The Basis Of No Taxation Without Representation2572 Words à |à 11 Pages America at the foundation was formed on the basis of no taxation without representation. How then did we become a country so accepting of higher taxes and government reliance? Breaking it down to the simplest arguments there can be two main points, either taxes are beneficial or taxes are harmful. Taxes and high taxes especially in general are always going to be harmful. If the government is coming at the issue in a way that frames them as a form of caring they are lying. Letââ¬â¢s get one thing straightRead MoreTaxation W/O Representation803 Words à |à 4 PagesThe colonists strongly desired independence and separation fro m Britain once taxation without representation was imposed on them. The colonies struggled to earn their representation in the Parliament of their mother country. They were turned down repeatedly and this caused huge issues for the colonists; it was the complete reason for the Revolutionary War. Therefore, the demand for no taxation without representation was the primary force to motivate America against Britain and it was also a symbol
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Similarities and Differences between Greek and Roman Gods
Have you ever wondered where things in our everyday lives get their names from? Well the answer could be from Greek or Roman gods. So many things are indeed named after the gods. Like the car company Mercury or the shoe company Nike. There are many gods in both mythologies but this essay will talk about 12 of them, six gods from Greek mythology and six gods from Roman mythology. Each god will have their own corresponding god from the other mythology. Although they might be from different mythologies in essence they are all very similar. If this is an essay about the similarities and difference between the Greek and Roman gods then it would only make sense to start with the kings of the gods, Zeus and Jupiter. They are both the rulersâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Neptune is better known as Neptune Equester, god of horses and horse racing. Because the Greeks did so many things on the sea they needed Poseidon to protect them. But the Romans were more based around war and the like. So t hey were more focused on praying to the god of war Mars. The gods of war are Ares from Greek mythology and Mars from Roman mythology. There are some major differences between these gods, a lot more than the others. Aries for one was a god to be feared because he was the god of war, bloodshed, and murder that and he just liked to watch mortals kill each other. When he is on the battle field he is usually accompanied by some gnarly people. ââ¬Å"He was followed into battle by Phobos (Fear) and Deimos (Terror), two lesser gods who sometimes are said to be his sons. He was also followed by the goddesses Eris (Strife) and Enyo (Horror)â⬠(ââ¬Å"Encyclopedia Mythicaâ⬠n.d.) Mars on the other hand was kind of like Ares and Athena put together because he was a god of war and its tactics. Mars was also the god of fertility of crops. Mars is said to have fathered the founders of Rome and the Roman people thus the Romans styled themselves after him. No Greek would be caught dead trying to stylize themselves after Ares. Both of them are po rtrayed as being fully armored. But these warriors needed something to protect and that was the queens of the gods. The queens of the gods were Juno from Roman Mythology and Hera from Greek mythology. TheyShow MoreRelatedGreek And Roman Mythology881 Words à |à 4 PagesGreek and Roman Mythology Since the dawn of time, different societies have worshiped gods, believing in their power and being afraid of their fury. People have prayed and made sacrifices in order to achieve the gods mercy and generosity. They believed that, if the gods are in good mood, they will provide people with good weather conditions for growing crops. People needed explanations for different natural phenomena, such as rain, drought, lightning, thunder and earthquake. So, ancient people believedRead MoreThe Religious And Social Differences Between Ancient Greece And Rome Essay1423 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Religious and Social Differences between Ancient Greece and Rome In modern day, everyone tends to think of the Roman gods when they think of Greece, or when they think of the ancient gods in general. Juno versus Hera, Jupiter versus Zeus, and Mars versus Ares are some examples of their different and separate deities; not just their names, but their personalities as well. There are many differences between the two religions, as well as differences between each cultureââ¬â¢s social standings. NotRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Greece And Rome1457 Words à |à 6 Pagesfeel There are a variety of vocal points when bringing up similarities and differences between Greece and Rome. The two vocal points I feel strongly about are both their military and leadership. When talking about their militaries we have two of the strongest forces to ever grace the earth. When talking about their respective cultures we are talking about beliefs that spread nationwide. These are the similarities and differences between Greece and Rome. If there was anything that Rome andRead MoreThe Similarities Of The Vedic And Greco-Romans758 Words à |à 4 PagesVedic and Greco-Romans Although the though the two religions were worlds apart, numerous features of both religions seemed no different from one another. Through time, there has been many theories as to how this ancient Hindu religion could share so much resemblance to the ancient Greeks. Many traits of the similarities include: the ancient language of Sanskrit and Greek writings, the connections in their polytheistic deities, and even in the stories and legends of the two separate religions. WesternRead MoreComparing Roman And Greek Mythology1354 Words à |à 6 Pages Roman Vs. Greek Mythology Roman and Greek mythology are full of complexities. Much of Greek and Roman everyday life revolved around these myths. Many similarities are obvious between Roman and Greek mythology because the Romans borrowed a significant amount of their myths and gods from the Greeks. Although Roman and Greek mythology have a few components in common, they also have many various aspects that cause differences in their cultures. First of all; values, morals, traditionsRead MoreGreek And Roman Ideas778 Words à |à 4 Pages Greek and Roman Ideals When considering the ancient Greek and Roman ideals you can see the distinct similarities in their art, government, monotheism, and architecture. The Romans duplicated many of the Greek styles and modified them to suit their lifestyles. Greece and Rome influences can be seen in art today with the use of concepts, techniques, and styles that were founded by the Greek classical ideal. These include techniques for carving sculptures and the construction of massive metropolitanRead More Roman And Greek Gods Essay example1482 Words à |à 6 PagesRoman and Greek Gods It has been known that the Romans and the Greeks have had many interactions with each other, whether it would be due to trading or just plain traveling, the stories of their myths have crossed each other in one way or another. This is may be the reason why there are many similarities between Greek and Roman Mythology. Even though a Greek god or goddess may have a different name in Roman Mythology they still performed similar tasks and were worshiped for similar reasons.Read More A Comparison of the Divine in Gilgamesh, the Old Testament of the Bible, and Metamorphoses1132 Words à |à 5 PagesMiddle-easterners and Romans had very different beliefs about the divine. For example, Hebrews are monotheistic, while Middle-easterners and Greco-Romans of early time periods believe in many gods. Writings from the ancient time period sketch these differences, as well as the many similarities between religious beliefs. The Old Testament is an excellent reference depicting Hebrew beliefs, while Gilgamesh outlines many Middle-eastern beliefs, and The Metamorphoses shows readers many ancient Greco-Roman beliefsRead MoreAncient Greek And Ancient Roman Cities876 Words à |à 4 Pages There are many similarities between Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman cities, mainly because Roman cities were highly influenced by the Greek. Roman culture reflects the Greekââ¬â¢s culture, their mythologies are closely related and so are the characteristics of the architecture. From one grew the forms of the other and the result created were two beautiful cities with massive amounts of history. This paper will go over the three main areas in which Greeks influenced the Romans the most. The firstRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Cultures And Societies902 Words à |à 4 PagesThe similarities and differences between cultures and societies is what makes the world like it is today. Cultures developed independently, but as time went on and communication technology evolved, people b egan to share their cultureââ¬â¢s ideas on religion, political philosophy, and medicinal practices. Cultures started to feed off of and evolve from one another, as highlighted in the similarities in ideals across the world. Not all countries adopted the same ideas though, as evident by the many differences
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Emily Grierson Motive To Kill Homer Barron Essay Example For Students
Emily Grierson Motive To Kill Homer Barron Essay William Faulkners A Rose for Emily is an intriguing tale of the life and death of Emily Grierson, who ends up killing her male companion, Homer Barron. A motive is not stated by the narrator, but when read critically a motive can be found. Several Literary critics have proposed different motives of why Emily Grierson killed Homer Barron. Some say that Homer was going to jilt Emily. Although homer was the not the marrying type, there is no evidence that homer was going to leave her. Another motive was that homer was gay. This motive was taken out of context; homer enjoyed being a bachelor, drinking with the guys at the local bar. Homer filled the void left by her Father, Mr. Grierson, since Homer and Mr. Grierson were very similar character. Yet, Homer probably never intended to marry Emily right away, since he was not the marrying type. Emily could not deal with another man leaving her alone. What can also be taken into consideration was that Emily had an image and the Grierson famil y name to uphold. I believe that Emily Griersons motive to kill Homer Barron is because Emily rather had been with a dead man instead of being by herself, why does Emily kill Homer. Mr. Grierson was from the old south. Not much was said about him directly. An image by the narrator describes Mr. Grierson overprotecting Emily; Miss Emily a slender figure in white in the background, her father a spraddled silhouette in the foreground, his back to her and clutching a horsewhip, the two of them framed by the back-flung front door(308) The Grierson were an upper class family in the town of Jefferson. He scared away any person trying to ask out Emily on a date. He prevented Emily to experience a normal life. All Mr. Grierson wanted was for Emily to stay as his housekeeper. In his critical essay, Jack Scherting uses Sigmund Freud Freudian Principal of Oedipal to describe Emilys relationship and attachment with her father. Emilys father, Mr. Grierson, compressed Emily sexual nature and in return Emily grows attach to him. So when Mr. Grierson dies, Emily rejects the idea of her father being dead. He writes that Emilys subsequent behavior clearly shows that the death of her father was a piece of reality disavowed by her ego. (400) When the women of Jefferson go to pay respect, Emily responds by saying that her father was not dead.(308) She of course was in denial. For three whole days, she preserved Mr. Grierson body in their home. Emily shortly after broke down after every person in town tried to persuade her to let go of Mr. Griersons body. Scherting says that Emily simply just didnt broke down he explains that Faulkners use of the phrase broke down does not mean Emily consciously acknowledged the reality of her fathers deathSignaled a retreat from that reality into the defenses of her own psyche. Emily regressed into her childhood. (400) In short, Emily sort of became this orphan who needed a male wh o resembled her father. It is not a surprise as Scherting says that Miss Emilys libidinal attachment to her father was soon transferred to a surrogate male. (401) That male of course was Homer Barron. Homer Barron was a northerner foreman for a construction company who came to Jefferson to build sidewalks and roadways. Homer seemed to have been a hated person yet a popular person to gossip about. He was the center of attention whenever you heard a lot of laughing about the square, Homer Barron would be in the center of the group.(309) He was seen around town with Emily on Sundays. This was Emilys first relationship after all, Emily was past her prime, she was past 30 years old and forbidden to be involved with the opposite sex due to her father. Homer was basically her first love. He was a strong male figure that filled the void left by her father, Mr. Grierson. Yet like most bachelors, Homer Barron was a guy. Homer liked to hang out with the guys and drink and such. He was not the marrying type. Homer and Mr. Grierson could be considered similar. Scherting point out that both were described to be strong willed men, and in separate scenes, both are described holding horsewhips.(40 1) .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .postImageUrl , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:hover , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:visited , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:active { border:0!important; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:active , .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291 .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u698d6783337ef7329314567f2a423291:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How does Charles Dickens use the ghost story genre to provoke fear in both the Victorian and modern reader of The Signalman EssayEmily Grierson represented the old south in a new era where old traditions where fading away, the last of a dying breed. The men admired her and the women talked about her. She was Jeffersons modern day celebrity in a sense. And like any other celebrity she was look at to set an example, as well as to serve as a topic of gossip. Dating Homer, a northerner, of course was not normal in the southern tradition nor would have it been pleasing to the Grierson family image. As Emily and Homer were continued to be seen in public, the gossip continued. Th e women of Jefferson were somewhat disgusted with their relationship. They sent the minister to guide Emily, which did not work. The next step was to call on the Grierson relatives that resided in Alabama. The Grierson family was considered the upper class of the town of Jefferson. Homer, a Yankee from the north, would be displeasing to the familys name. Emily and her father lived on a select street as Faulkner described. The Griersons were looked down upon, almost hated for the way they thought about their status as upper class, the town believed that the Griersons held themselves for a little too high for what they really were. Faulkner never included what exactly happen when Emilys relatives came to visit. The relatives were only described to be even more Grierson than Miss Emily had ever been. Scherting came to a conclusion that it was logical to assume that they forced her to make a choice: either marry Homer or stop carrying on with him.(402) What drives Emily to kill homer? Sexual Politics plays another factor. The fact that not only did Mr. Grierson prevented her to interact with the opposite sex; he made her a victim and dominated her all throughout her life. The Town also played a part in sexual Politics. The town men felt sorry for her, especially after she refused to acknowledge her fathers death. Colonel Sartoris even went as far as letting her live tax free. They let Emily purchase the rat poison, which she used to murder Homer Barron. The town also did not confront her on the stench that several neighbors complained about, which in reality was the decaying corpse of Homer Barron. Instead they covered up the stench with lime. Emily has always been referred to Miss Emily Grierson; Judith Fetterley says her status as a lady is a cage from which she cannot escape. To them she is always Miss Emily; she is never referred to and never thought as otherwise.(Fetterley) Emily was no longer dependent of her father Mr. Grierson nor married. The Jefferson residents treated Emily as a burden, therefore allowed her to do whatever she wanted. Fetterley continue to say Not only is A rose for Emily a supreme analysis of what men do to women by making them ladies; it is also an exposure of how this act in turn defines and recoils upon men.(Fetterley) Since Homer was a bachelor and not ready to marry Emily, the only way she could have him and at the same not disgracing the family name by marrying a northerner or go against southern tradition was to kill Homer. That way she could have homer and not be alone, while still upholding her image and the Griersons family name. Emily probably killed Homer with rat poison although it is not stated how exactly homer was killed. All is known is that Homer entered through the kitchen door and never came out. In the end, even if Emily motive was to kill homer, Homer is not the victim. It is Emily who is the victim. Emily slept next to homer for 40 years in the upstairs bedroom. After her death, it is at that moment when the men of Jefferson break down the shut door of the upstairs bedroom and see the remains of Homer, that they realize what harm was done to Emily. I think William Faulkner appropriately titled this story A rose for Emily simply to give compassion to Emily, since no one ever gave it to her.
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